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THERE IS NO POST-MORTEM PLAN OF SALVATION
What does the Bible say about praying for the
dead?
.
At the point of death, one’s eternal destiny is
confirmed - either he is saved through faith in Christ and is in heaven where
he is experiencing rest and joy in God’s presence, or he is in torment in hell.
The eternal state of mankind is determined by our actions during our lives on
earth - our prayers have no bearing on someone once he or she has died
Got
Questions Ministries
“Just as man is destined to die once, and after that to face
judgment” (Hebrews 9:27).
Praying for the dead is not a biblical concept.
The reality is that, at the point of death, one’s eternal
destiny is confirmed.
Either he is saved through faith in Christ and is in heaven
where he is experiencing rest and joy in God’s presence, or he is in torment in
hell.
The story of
the rich man and Lazarus the beggar provides us with a vivid illustration of
this truth.
Jesus plainly
used this story to teach that after death the unrighteous are eternally
separated from God, that they remember their rejection of the gospel, that they
are in torment, and that their condition cannot be remedied (Luke 16:19-31).
Often, people
who have lost a loved one are encouraged to pray for those who have passed away
and for their families.
Of course, we
should pray for those grieving, but for the dead, NO.
No one should
ever believe that someone may be able to pray for him, thereby effecting some
kind of favorable outcome, after he has died.
The Bible
teaches that the eternal state of mankind is determined
by our actions during our lives on earth.
“The soul who sins is the one who will die. . . The
righteousness of the righteous man will be credited to him, and the wickedness
of the wicked will be charged against him” (Ezekiel 18:20).
The writer to the Hebrews tells us, “Just as man is
destined to die once, and after that to face judgment” (Hebrews 9:27).
Here we
understand that no change in one’s spiritual condition can be made following
his death — either by himself or through the efforts of others.
If it is
useless to pray for the living, who are committing “a sin that leads to
death” (1 John 5:16), i.e., continual sin without seeking God’s forgiveness, how
could prayer for those who are already dead benefit them, since there is no
post-mortem plan of salvation?
The point is
that each of us has but one life, and we are responsible for how we live that
life.
Others may
influence our choices, but ultimately, we must give an account for the choices
we make.
Once life is
over, there are no more choices to be made; we have no choice but to face
judgment. The prayers of others may express their desires, but they won’t
change the outcome.
The time to
pray for a person is while he or she lives and there is still the possibility
of his or her heart, attitudes, and behavior being changed (Romans 2:3-9).
It is natural
to have a desire to pray in times of pain, suffering, and loss of loved ones
and friends, but we know the boundaries of valid prayer as revealed in the
Bible.
The Bible is
the only official prayer manual, and it teaches that prayers for the dead are
futile.
Yet we find
the practice of praying for the dead observed in certain areas of “Christendom.”
Roman Catholic
theology, for example, allows for prayers both to the dead and on behalf of
them.
But even
Catholic authorities admit that there is no explicit authorization for prayers
on behalf of the dead in the sixty-six books of canonical Scripture.
Instead, they
appeal to the Apocrypha (2
Maccabees 12:45), church
tradition, the decree of the Council of Trent, etc., to defend the practice.
The Bible
teaches that those who have yielded to the Savior’s will (Hebrews 5:8-9) enter directly and immediately into the presence of the Lord
after death (Luke 23:43; Philippians 1:23; 2 Corinthians 5:6, 8).
What need,
then, do they have for the prayers of people on the earth?
While we sympathize with those who have lost dear ones, we
must bear in mind that “now is the time of God’s favor, now is the day of
salvation” (2 Corinthians 6:2).
While the
context refers to the gospel age as a whole, the verse is fitting for any
individual who is unprepared to face the inevitable — death and the judgment
that follows (Romans 5:12; 1 Corinthians 15:26; Hebrews 9:27).
Death is
final, and after that, no amount of praying will avail a person of the
salvation he has rejected in life.
Got
Questions Ministries
seeks to glorify the Lord Jesus Christ by providing biblical, applicable, and
timely answers to spiritually related questions through an internet
presence."
GotQuestions.org is a ministry of dedicated and trained servants who have a desire to assist others in their understanding of God, Scripture, salvation, and other spiritual topics. We are Christian, Protestant, evangelical, theologically conservative, and non-denominational. We view ourselves as a para-church ministry, coming alongside the church to help people find answers to their spiritually related questions.
GotQuestions.org is a ministry of dedicated and trained servants who have a desire to assist others in their understanding of God, Scripture, salvation, and other spiritual topics. We are Christian, Protestant, evangelical, theologically conservative, and non-denominational. We view ourselves as a para-church ministry, coming alongside the church to help people find answers to their spiritually related questions.
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