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Angels in the New
Testament
How many times did angels, in the New
Testament, directly interact with humans? What was the purpose of each visit?
There
are more than twenty interactions humans have experienced with angels listed
both in the Gospel accounts and in the rest of the New Testament.
The
below list of angelic appearances is listed in chronological order.
The
first New Testament interaction with an angel happens to Zacharias in
Jerusalem's temple.
He
is told his wife Elizabeth will bear a son whose name will be John (John the
Baptist). John will have the Holy Spirit from his mother's womb and live like a
Nazarite (Luke 1:11-20, 26-38).
Gabriel
(who is one of a class of angels called Archangels) is sent to a virgin named
Mary to inform her that she will miraculously conceive of the Savior whom will
be named Jesus (Luke 1:26-38).
Amazingly,
Joseph receives at least three separate visits from angels. He received one
regarding marrying Mary and two (somewhat later) that revolve around the
protection of Jesus from Herod (Matthew 1:18-20,
2:12-13, 19-21).
An
angel announces to Bethlehem's shepherds that Jesus has been born. They are
also told where to find the newborn King and Savior of mankind.
Multiple
righteous spirits also praise God for the unique miracle of Christ’s birth to a
virgin (Luke 2:9-15).
The
New Testament also records a group of angels ministering to Jesus after His
temptation by Satan the devil (Matthew
4:11).
From
time to time an angel would stir the water in the pool of Bethesda. The first
person to enter the pool after the water was stirred would be healed of their
diseases (John 5:1-4).
God
sent a spiritual messenger to Jesus to strengthen him before his suffering and
death.
The Bible states, just after Christ urged the disciples to
pray so that they did not fall into temptation, "Then an angel appeared to Him from heaven, strengthening
Him" (Luke 22:43).
An
angel appears twice near Jesus' tomb declaring, to Mary, Mary Magdalene and
others, that the Lord has already risen from the dead (Matthew 28:1-2, 5-6, Mark 16:5-6).
He
also tells them to let the other disciples know of his resurrection and that he
will meet them in Galilee (Matthew 28:2-7).
Two
angels, who look like men, appear to the eleven disciples on the Mount of
Olives right after Jesus' ascension into heaven. They inform them that
Christ will return to the earth in the same way he left (Acts 1:10-11).
Jewish
religious leaders, in Jerusalem, arrest the twelve apostles and put them
in prison. God sends the angel of the Lord to free them from prison. After
the disciples are freed they are encouraged to boldly continue to preach the
gospel (Acts 5:17-21).
An
angelic being appears to Philip the Evangelist and commands him to travel to
Gaza. During his travel he runs into an Ethiopian eunuch, explains the gospel to
him, and ultimately baptizes him (Acts
8:26-38).
An
angelic being appears to a Roman Centurion named Cornelius, in a vision,
informing him to seek out the Apostle Peter. Cornelius and his family are
baptized, becoming the first non-Jewish converts to Christianity (Acts 10:3-7, 30-32).
After
Peter is thrown into prison by Herod Agrippa I God sends an angel to free
him and lead him to safety (Acts 12:1-10).
An
angel appears to Paul, in a dream, while he is sailing as a prisoner to Rome.
He is told that he will not die during the journey but rather will appear
before Caesar.
The
messenger also states that Paul's prayer that all those aboard the ship are
saved is granted (Acts 27:23-24).
One
of the greatest New Testament interactions with an angel occurs when one is
sent to the Apostle John.
He
journeys to the apostle, who has been exiled to the island of Patmos, to reveal
prophecies to him that will ultimately become the book of Revelation (Revelation 1:1).
The
Apostle John, in a vision, takes a prophetic little book from the hand of an
angel.
The spirit being tells him, "Take it and eat it; and it shall make your belly bitter, but in
your mouth it shall be sweet as honey" (Revelation
10:8-9, HBFV).
An
angel tells John to take a reed and measure God's temple (Revelation 11:1-2).
An angel reveals to John the true meaning of a woman, riding
a scarlet beast, who has on her forehead "MYSTERY,
BABYLON THE GREAT, THE MOTHER OF THE HARLOTS AND OF THE ABOMINATIONS OF THE
EARTH" (Revelation 17).
The
last time an interaction with angels is recorded in the New Testament is when
one informs John that all the prophecies he saw are faithful and will come to
pass. John is also warned not to worship angelic spirits but only God (Revelation 22:6 - 11).
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