.
“X” In “Xmas”
The “X”
In “Xmas” Doesn’t Take The “Christ” Out Of “Christmas”
Myth:
“Xmas” is a non-religious name / spelling for “Christmas”.
It
turns out, “Xmas” is not a non-religious version of “Christmas”.
The
“X” is actually indicating the Greek letter “Chi”, which is short for the Greek , meaning “Christ”.
In
fact, although writing guides such as those issued by the New York Times; the
BBC; The Christian Writer’s Manual of Style; and Oxford Press discourage the
use of Xmas in formal writing, at one time, it was a very popular practice,
particularly with religious scribes, who are thought to have started the whole
“Xmas” thing in the first place.
Indeed,
the practice of using the symbol “X” in place of Christ’s name has been going
on amongst religious scholars for at least 1000 years.
Eventually,
this shorthand trick spread to non-religious writings where nearly everywhere
“Christ” appeared in a word, the Greek Chi would replace that part of the word.
For
example, in the 17th and 18th centuries, there are numerous non-religious
documents containing instances of “Xine”, which was a common spelling for
someone whose name was Christine.
Bonus Facts:
· The “-mas” part on the end of Christmas and Xmas comes
from the Old English word for “mass”.
· Other classic common abbreviations for “Christ” were: “Xp”
and “Xt”, again both an abbreviated form of the Greek for Christ.
· The Chi-Rho was also used by scribes
in a non-religious sense to mark some passage that was particularly good, with
it literally implying “good”.
· In 1977, the Governor of New Hampshire issued a press
release stating that journalists should cease taking the “Christ” out of
“Christmas” as “Xmas” was a pagan spelling of Christmas. Perhaps he should have
run that press release by a religious scholar before issuing it.
· Although, even those well versed and respected in
Christianity often make the same mistake, such as Franklin Graham in an
interview on CNN: “For us as Christians, this is one of the most holy of the
holidays, the birth of our savior Jesus Christ. And for people to take Christ
out of Christmas. They’re happy to say merry Xmas. Let’s just take Jesus out.
And really, I think, a war against the name of Jesus Christ.”
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